
Women picket the White House
Lucy Burns
This came in an email. There was no link to the source But there were links to resources. I'll include them.
This is the story of our Grandmothers and Great-grandmothers; they lived only 90 years ago.
Remember, it was not until 1920 that women were granted the right to go to the polls and vote.
The women were innocent and defenseless, but they were jailed nonetheless for picketing the White House, carrying signs asking for the vote.
And by the end of the night, they were barely alive. Forty prison guards wielding clubs and their warden's blessing went on a rampage against the 33 women wrongly convicted of 'obstructing sidewalk traffic.' They beat Lucy Burns, chained her hands to the cell bars above her head and left her hanging for the night, bleeding and gasping for air.
They hurled Dora Lewis into a dark cell, smashed her head against an iron bed and knocked her out cold. Her cellmate, Alice Cosu, thought Lewis was dead and suffered a heart attack. Additional affidavits describe the guards grabbing, dragging, beating, choking, slamming, pinching, twisting and kicking the women.
Thus unfolded the 'Night of Terror' on Nov. 15, 1917, when the warden at the Occoquan Workhouse in Virginia ordered his guards to teach a lesson to the suffragists imprisoned there because they dared to picket Woodrow Wilson's White House for the right to vote. For weeks, the women's only water came from an open pail. Their food--all of it colorless slop--was infested with worms.
When one of the leaders, Alice Paul, embarked on a hunger strike, they tied her to a chair, forced a tube down her throat and poured liquid into her until she vomited. She was tortured like this for weeks until word was smuggled out to the press. Links to photos
So, refresh my memory. Some women won't vote this year because- -why, exactly? We have carpool duties? We have to get to work? Our vote doesn't matter? It's raining?
Last week, I went to a sparsely attended screening of HBO's new movie 'Iron Jawed Angels.' It is a graphic depiction of the battle these women waged so that I could pull the curtain at the polling booth and have my say. I am ashamed to say I needed the reminder.
All these years later, voter registration is still my passion. But the actual act of voting had become less personal for me, more rote. Frankly, voting often felt more like an obligation than a privilege. Sometimes it was inconvenient.
My friend Wendy, who is my age and studied women's history, saw the HBO movie, too. When she stopped by my desk to talk about it, she looked angry. She was--with herself. 'One thought kept coming back to me as I watched that movie,' she said. 'What would those women think of the way I use, or don't use, my right to vote? All of us take it for granted now, not just younger women, but those of us who did seek to learn.' The right to vote, she said, had become valuable to her 'all over again.'
HBO released the movie on video and DVD . I wish all history, social studies and government teachers would include the movie in their curriculum I want it shown on Bunco night, too, and anywhere else women gather. I realize this isn't our usual idea of socializing, but we are not voting in the numbers that we should be, and I think a little shock therapy is in order.
It is jarring to watch Woodrow Wilson and his cronies try to persuade a psychiatrist to declare Alice Paul insane so that she could be permanently institutionalized. And it is inspiring to watch the doctor refuse. Alice Paul was strong, he said, and brave. That didn't make her crazy.
The doctor admonished the men: 'Courage in women is often mistaken for insanity.'
Please, if you are so inclined, pass this on to all the women you know.
We need to get out and vote and use this right that was fought so hard for by these very courageous women. Whether you vote democratic, republican or independent party - remember to vote.
History is being made.
Read Jailed for Freedom from Gutenberg.
Join me, vote!
You can count on it!
I had a great grandmother who's final dying act was to vote. She was very ill and the family tried to convince her to stay home. She would have none of it. She made them help her to the polls and help her home. She died later that night.
Best Article I have read here in a long time. Thanks Gwenny.
Amen!!
Beautiful article, Gwenny. Women in particular must exercise our right to vote, not only because the right to do so was won with so hard a fight, but because there are always those who would take away those rights if we do not remain vigilant.
Every time I read about someone writing about how they're not voting to protest government, I shake my head. Government loves it when people who disagree with them don't vote because then things don't change and they get free reign to do as they please.
Terrific article. So many women and men know so little about the real history of this country of ours. For so long there have been, and continue to be, human rights violations by our own government, and the majority of us sit back and do/say nothing. Yes I have lived in other countries and in many states across this county and I do believe all in all we have a pretty good country...but if we want it to be great each of us must stand up and not just say what we believe but live what we believe. Ever since I was first able to vote I have voted in every local, state and federal elections ...even when doing so meant by absentee ballot. I've always believed womens' rights were really the rights that all people should have no matter their gender, ethnicity, sexual/gender orientation, etc. Women have been through the wringer in this country, as have other groups of people -- I'm not saying we need to be militant -- as I am definately a peace loving person - but we cannot forget where we come from, we cannot not learn from where we have been, or surely we will be doomed to repeat these horrid times over and over until we finally (if ever) get it right. EVERYONE NEEDS TO VOTE - EACH VOTE DOES COUNT!!!!!
I was sent this email by my aunt. The quote by the doctor is excellent. Could anybody tell me who that doctor was?
I am an attractive woman and I am a feminist. In fact, I was born feminist... from age 4 and up I strongly believed in women's rights. At no point in my life have I ever oppressed another woman, but I have had plenty of negative thinking women attempt to surpress me. It is not the level of attractiveness insomuch as the mind and spirit of the woman. My mother is part native american, among her ancestry, sexism was frowned upon as an attack upon nature. The bond of womanhood to life and birth was highly revered and women in this culture have been holding high positions and owning property for thousands of years. Likewise though, I would be interested in identifying that quote.
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